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Avoiding disentanglement of multipartite entangled optical beams with a correlated noisy channel

机译:避免多方纠缠光束的解缠结   相关的噪声通道

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摘要

A quantum communication network can be constructed by distributing amultipartite entangled state to space-separated nodes. Entangled optical beamswith highest flying speed and measurable brightness can be used as carriers toconvey information in quantum communication networks. Losses and noisesexisting in real communication channels will reduce or even totally destroyentanglement. The phenomenon of disentanglement will result in the completefailure of quantum communication. Here, we present the experimentaldemonstrations on the disentanglement and the entanglement revival oftripartite entangled optical beams used in a quantum network. We discover thatsymmetric tripartite entangled optical beams are robust in pure lossy butnoiseless channels. While in a noisy channel the excess noise will lead to thedisentanglement and the destroyed entanglement can be revived by the use of acorrelated noisy channel (non-Markovian environment). The presented resultsprovide useful technical references for establishing quantum networks.
机译:可以通过将多纠缠态分布到空间分隔的节点来构造量子通信网络。具有最高飞行速度和可测量亮度的纠缠光束可以用作在量子通信网络中传递信息的载体。真实通信渠道中存在的损耗和噪声将减少甚至完全消除纠缠。纠缠现象将导致量子通信完全失败。在这里,我们介绍量子网络中使用的三方纠缠光束的纠缠和纠缠复兴的实验演示。我们发现对称的三方纠缠光束在纯有损但无噪声的通道中很鲁棒。在嘈杂的通道中,过多的噪声将导致纠缠,并且可以通过使用相关的嘈杂通道(非马尔可夫环境)来恢复被破坏的纠缠。提出的结果为建立量子网络提供了有用的技术参考。

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